Have you ever thought about visiting Peru and seeing Machu Picchu some day? Here are five magical Machu Picchu facts for kids.
Machu Picchu is a well-preserved ancient Inca city situated in Peru, South America, and is considered one of the most significant archaeological sites worldwide. Constructed around the 15th century, it remained hidden until American explorer Hiram Bingham rediscovered it in 1911. The city’s fascinating history and captivating architecture have made it a popular destination for tourists and researchers alike.
Nestled high in the Andes Mountains of Peru at an altitude of 2,430 meters (7,970 feet), Machu Picchu boasts breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The city was strategically built on a narrow strip of land between two peaks, giving it a unique vantage point over the landscape. The lush forests surrounding Machu Picchu further enhance its awe-inspiring beauty.
Machu Picchu is renowned for its remarkable architecture, including terraced gardens, temples, and residential areas. The Inca builders used large stone blocks, expertly cut and fitted together without the use of mortar, demonstrating their exceptional craftsmanship. The city’s architectural design showcases the Inca people’s advanced engineering and construction techniques.
The Inca civilization, responsible for building Machu Picchu, was one of the most advanced societies at the time. They developed complex systems of roads, agriculture, and governance that enabled them to establish a prosperous community. Machu Picchu likely served as a religious and administrative center for the Inca, and it remains a prime example of their architectural and engineering prowess.
Machu Picchu remains shrouded in mystery, as many aspects of its history and purpose are still not fully understood. Some researchers believe it served as a royal estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti, while others think it was a sacred religious site or a secret ceremonial center. The city’s intricate network of buildings, plazas, and terraces, combined with the enigmatic Intihuatana stone, believed to be an astronomical observatory or a solar calendar, continues to intrigue archaeologists and historians. This air of mystery surrounding Machu Picchu only adds to its allure, captivating the imagination of visitors and scholars alike.
We hope you enjoyed learning more things about Machu Picchu as much as we loved teaching you about them. Now that you know how majestic this Machu Picchu is, you can move on to learn about other historical people, events, inventions and buildings like: Native American History, The Inuit, The Anglo Saxons, Vikings, Viking Warriors, Celts, Egyptians, History of Medicine, Jane Austen, Arthur Conan Doyle, William Shakespeare, Plaster Cast, Defibrillator, Pneumatic Tyre, Ejector Seat, Microwave ovens, Computer, 90’s Inventions, Radio, Telephone, Ice Cream, The Egyptian Pyramids, Egyptian Statues, Heka, Sobek and Ancient Inventions.
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